Sunday, May 17, 2020

International Healthcare Comparisons - 1741 Words

International Healthcare Comparisons Globally, countries struggle with the challenge of providing adequate healthcare services to all their citizens. The United States spent approximately 17.6% of its GDP on healthcare in 2010, which could escalate to close to 19.6% in 2021 if cost containing measures are not put in place to control healthcare spending (The Commonwealth Fund, 2012). Even with this large amount of healthcare spending, the U.S. has almost 50 million residents without health insurance and 29 million who are underinsured (The Commonwealth Fund, 2012). Tanner (2008) estimates â€Å"total U.S. healthcare spending exceeds $1.8 trillion dollars, more than Americans spend on housing, food, national defense, or automobiles† (p.2).†¦show more content†¦Healthcare Rationing One important factor all of healthcare systems need to take into consideration when developing policies is the ease for patients to access services. Rationing in countries with universal he alth systems occurs in several forms. In Great Britain, wait times are a major problem resulting in long delays to be admitted to hospitals, cancer patients not receiving timely treatments, and long interval times to see specialists (Tanner, 2008). Tanner (2008) states chronically ill patients may not be able to receive treatment at all because their illnesses is not considered a cost effective endeavor. Lopes, Coppola and Rise (2010) explain the National Health Service (NHS) has made some efforts to address the long wait times, especially for specialist treatments by contracting with private health sector to decrease the length of time Britons have to wait for services. Britons can also purchase private health insurance independently or receive it through their employer if they want access to more timely services; however, they cannot opt out of the national program (Lopes, Coppola, Riste, 2010). Tanner states Canadians also experience long wait times for healthcare services and there is a shortage of physicians, compounding their access problems. In addition, Canada is seeing moreShow MoreRelatedThe Healthcare System Of The United Kingdom Health Care System Essay940 Words   |  4 Pageschanges that can provide more access to healthcare, better quality and reduce cost. According to Sultz and Young (2014) consuming over 17% of the nation’s gross domestic product, exceeding 2.7 trillion dollars in cost, and employing a workforce of over 16 million, it is understandable that health care occupies a central position in American popular and political discourse (p. 1). This large organization employees many individual and helps delivery healthcare services to even more people. 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